Geography and Planning

MA Program (Thesis Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+ in the final two years.

• Applicants are expected to have completed at least 4.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in geography or a related field. Applicants lacking the minimum requirements should consider doing qualifying work at the undergraduate level prior to application. Such work should be undertaken in consultation with the Graduate Coordinator. Applicants who hold an appropriate bachelor's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work, may be required to complete an additional year of graduate-level coursework.

Completion Requirements

• Progress into the second session is dependent on achieving an overall B average in the first session and satisfactory progress as outlined in the Graduate Geography Handbook.

• Students undertake research leading to the preparation of a thesis, in conjunction with at least the equivalent of 1.5 FCEs in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1105H Human Geography Core Course;

  • 0.5 FCE elective course in geography or from an approved list of courses available from the department; and

  • 0.5 FCE elective course that may be taken inside or outside the department.

MA Program (Research Paper Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+ in the final two years.

• Applicants are expected to have completed at least 4.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in geography or a related field. Applicants lacking the minimum requirements should consider doing qualifying work at the undergraduate level prior to application. Such work should be undertaken in consultation with the Graduate Coordinator. Applicants who hold an appropriate bachelor's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work, may be required to complete an additional year of graduate-level coursework.

Completion Requirements

• Progress into the second session is dependent on achieving an overall B average in the first session and satisfactory progress as outlined in the Graduate Geography Handbook.

• Students will undertake research leading to the preparation of a major research paper (GGR1100Y Research Paper), in conjunction with the equivalent of 3.0 graduate FCEs in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1105H Human Geography Core Course;

  • 1.5 FCE elective courses in geography or from an approved list of courses available from the department; and

  • 1.0 FCE elective courses, 0.5 FCE of which must be taken outside the department.

MSc Program (Thesis Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+ in the final two years.

• Applicants are expected to have completed at least 4.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in geography or a related discipline. Applicants lacking the minimum requirements should consider doing qualifying work at the undergraduate level prior to application. Such work should be undertaken in consultation with the Graduate Coordinator. Applicants who hold an appropriate bachelor's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work, may be required to complete an additional year of graduate-level coursework.

Completion Requirements

• Progress into the second session is dependent on achieving an overall B average in the first session and satisfactory progress as outlined in the Graduate Geography Handbook.

• Students undertake research leading to the preparation of a thesis, in conjunction with at least the equivalent of 1.5 FCEs in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course;

  • 0.5 FCE elective course in geography or from an approved list of courses available from the department; and

  • 0.5 FCE elective course that may be taken inside or outside the department.

MSc Program (Research Paper Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+ in the final two years.

• Applicants are expected to have completed at least 4.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in geography or a related discipline. Applicants lacking the minimum requirements should consider doing qualifying work at the undergraduate level prior to application. Such work should be undertaken in consultation with the Graduate Coordinator. Applicants who hold an appropriate bachelor's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work, may be required to complete an additional year of graduate-level coursework.

Completion Requirements

• Progress into the second session is dependent on achieving an overall B average in the first session and satisfactory progress as outlined in the Graduate Geography Handbook.

• Students will undertake research leading to the preparation of a major research paper (GGR1100Y Research Paper), in conjunction with the equivalent of 3.0 graduate FCEs in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course;

  • 1.5 FCE elective courses in geography or from an approved list of courses available from the department; and

  • 1.0 FCE elective courses, 0.5 FCE of which must be taken outside the department.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A–.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Issues in Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • At least 0.5 FCE but not more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

  • In exceptional cases, at the discretion of the department, up to 1.0 FCE of graduate courses completed at the master's level at the University of Toronto may be counted towards meeting some course requirements.

  • Students who hold an appropriate master's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work may be required to complete additional coursework.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• In exceptional cases and at the discretion of the department, admission to the PhD program by direct entry may be approved for applicants with an overall A average and appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Issues in Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • at least 0.5 FCE but no more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • a written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam), and

  • an oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for the research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A–.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • At least 0.5 FCE but not more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

  • In exceptional cases, at the discretion of the department, up to 1.0 FCE of graduate courses completed at the master's level at the University of Toronto may be counted towards meeting some course requirements.

  • Students who hold an appropriate master's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work may be required to complete additional coursework.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• In exceptional cases and at the discretion of the department, admission to the PhD program by direct entry may be approved for applicants with an overall A average and appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • at least 0.5 FCE but no more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • a written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam), and

  • an oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for the research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A–.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 1.5 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course. Students who have taken GGR1200H at the master's level may take an alternative geography course;

  • 0.5 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department;

  • 0.5 FCE in elective courses which may be taken in any departments.

  • Students who hold an appropriate master's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work may be required to complete additional coursework.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• In exceptional cases and at the discretion of the department, admission to the PhD program by direct entry may be approved for applicants with an overall A average and an appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course;

  • 0.5 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department;

  • 2.0 FCE in elective courses which may be taken in any department.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for their research upon the recommendation of their supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A–.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 1.5 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course. Students who have taken GGR1200H at the master's level may take an alternative geography course;

  • 0.5 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department;

  • 0.5 FCE in elective courses which may be taken in any departments.

  • Students who hold an appropriate master's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work may be required to complete additional coursework.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• In exceptional cases and at the discretion of the department, admission to the PhD program by direct entry may be approved for applicants with an overall A average and an appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1200H Physical Geography Core Course;

  • 0.5 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department;

  • 2.0 FCE in elective courses which may be taken in any department.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for their research upon the recommendation of their supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A–.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework including:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • At least 0.5 FCE but not more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

  • In exceptional cases, at the discretion of the department, up to 1.0 FCE of graduate courses completed at the master's level at the University of Toronto may be counted towards meeting some course requirements.

  • Students who hold an appropriate master's degree but are changing disciplines or require further preparatory work may be required to complete additional coursework.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • A written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam).

  • An oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• In exceptional cases and at the discretion of the department, admission to the PhD program by direct entry may be approved for applicants with an overall A average and appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

Completion Requirements

• Complete a minimum of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) in coursework as follows:

  • 0.5 FCE core course GGR1110H Issues in Geographic Thought and Practice.

  • 1.0 FCE in geography courses or from a list of approved courses available from the department.

  • at least 0.5 FCE but no more than 1.5 FCE courses in other departments.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • a written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam), and

  • an oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

• A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. Failure of the second exam may result in a recommendation for termination from the program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for the research upon the recommendation of the supervisory committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to the supervisory committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Unless otherwise specified, two years of residence are required whereby the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• See the Graduate Geography Handbook and visit the department's website.

MScPl General Program (No Concentration)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum final-year standing in the social or life sciences, the humanities, or the professions, equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+. Knowledge of introductory economics and statistics, as well as word processing and spreadsheet skills, is preferred prior to entry.

Completion Requirements

• • The program consists of 8.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) plus the PLA4444Y internship, taken over two years, as follows:

  • 4.0 FCEs in core courses:

    • PLA1101H Planning History, Thought, and Practice

    • PLA1102H Planning Decision Methods I

    • PLA1103H Legal Basis of Planning

    • PLA1105H Planning Decision Methods II

    • PLA1106H Workshop in Planning Practice

    • PLA1107Y Current Issues Paper

    • PLA1108H Communication in the Face of Power.

  • 4.0 FCEs chosen from the list of electives and from the offerings of other departments, centres, and institutes. At least 1.5 FCEs of these electives must be from the following list:

    • PLA1525H Urban, Regional, and Community Economic Development

    • PLA1601H Environmental Planning in a Changing Climate

    • PLA1652H Introductory Studio in Urban Design and Planning

    • PLA1656H Land Use Planning: Principles and Practice

    • PLA1703H Transportation Planning and Infrastructure

    • PLA1813H Planning and Social Policy.

  • PLA4444H Internship. Students must pursue a planning internship between Years 1 and 2 of the program. Part-time students who are currently employed in a planning environment may be exempted from this requirement; however, the Planning Director retains final discretion in the decision.

• Progress into Year 2 of the program normally depends on the achievement of an overall B average in Year 1. Equivalent provisions apply to the part-time option.

MScPl General Program (With a Concentration)

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate bachelor's degree from a recognized university, with a minimum final-year standing in the social or life sciences, the humanities, or the professions, equivalent to at least a University of Toronto B+. Knowledge of introductory economics and statistics, as well as word processing and spreadsheet skills, is preferred prior to entry.

Completion Requirements

• The program consists of 8.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs) plus the PLA4444Y internship, taken over two years, as follows:

  • 4.0 FCEs in core courses:

    • PLA1101H Planning History, Thought, and Practice

    • PLA1102H Planning Decision Methods I

    • PLA1103H Legal Basis of Planning

    • PLA1105H Planning Decision Methods II

    • PLA1106H Workshop in Planning Practice

    • PLA1107Y Current Issues Paper

    • PLA1108H Communication in the Face of Power.

  • 4.0 FCEs chosen from the list of electives and from the offerings of other departments, centres, and institutes. 2.0 FCEs of these electives must be completed in one of the following concentrations:

    • Economic Development Planning

    • Environmental Planning

    • Social Planning and Policy

    • Transportation Planning and Infrastructure

    • Urban Design and Spatial Planning.

  • PLA4444H Internship. Students must pursue a planning internship between Years 1 and 2 of the program. Part-time students who are currently employed in a planning environment may be exempted from this requirement; however, the Planning Director retains final discretion in the decision.

• Progress into Year 2 of the program normally depends on the achievement of an overall B average in Year 1. Equivalent provisions apply to the part-time option.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

• Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Geography and Planning's additional admission requirements stated below.

• An appropriate master's degree in planning or a related field, or its equivalent from a recognized university, with a minimum standing equivalent to at least a University of Toronto A– and demonstrated competence in analytical methods or successful completion of one of two methods courses in the current master's program.

Completion Requirements

All PhD students must:

• Take 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs), if they hold a master's degree in planning comparable to the U of T MSc in Planning, as follows:

  • 1.5 FCEs in core courses:

    • JPG1120H Advanced Qualitative Research: Methodology and Epistemological Foundations for Planning and Geography

    • PLA2000H Advanced Planning Theory

    • PLA2001H Planning Colloquium.

  • 1.5 FCEs in electives (at least 0.5 elective FCE must be outside the Planning program).

Students who enter with a master's degree in a related field may be required to take up to an additional 1.0 FCE depending on their background and experience.

• Submit a research statement concerning the proposed PhD topic and the scope of the PhD examination by the end of April in Year 1.

• Pass a PhD examination in the general field in which research is being undertaken between June of Year 1 and no later than December of Year 2. The scope and areas of concentration of the exam are to be determined jointly by the supervisory committee and the student. There are two components of the PhD exam:

  • a written exam (options are an eight-hour closed room exam on campus in one day or over two days, or a five-day off-campus exam); and

  • an oral exam to take place within one week of the written exam.

A student who fails the PhD examination may retake the exam once within six months. A failure of the second exam may result in recommendation for termination of the student’s program.

• Acquire knowledge of a foreign language necessary for their research upon the recommendation of their committee.

• Submit a research proposal that is acceptable to their research committee, normally by the end of June of Year 2 and no later than September of Year 3.

• Be in residence for two years, unless otherwise specified, during which the student is required to be on campus full-time and consequently in such geographical proximity as to be able to participate fully in the University activities associated with the program.

• Complete a thesis embodying the results of original investigation, conducted by the candidate, on the approved topic from a major area of study. The thesis shall constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge of the field and must be conducted while the student is registered in the PhD program.

• PhD degree program details are fully described in the Graduate Planning Handbook and the department's website.