This course consists of three foundational components: Journal Review, Clinical Rounds, and Oral Examination. On a weekly basis, residents rotate as lead facilitators to moderate discussion among peers and faculty. Residents debate the relevance and quality of evidence-based literature as it applies to and informs dental anesthesia practice. Residents perform reflective practice by presenting clinical cases. And make recommendations for quality improvement and quality assurance, while reviewing best practices for patient care. On a bi-annual basis in December and June, residents complete an oral examination in dental anaesthesia and related topics to assess progress and to prepare for board certification.