Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations

NMC: Introduction

Faculty Affiliation

Arts and Science

Degree Programs

Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations

MA and PhD

  • Fields:
    • Ancient and Near Eastern Studies;
    • Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies

Collaborative Specializations

The following collaborative specializations are available to students in participating degree programs as listed below:

Overview

In the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, faculty conduct research in the following areas: Egyptology, including archaeology, language, history, and religion; Mesopotamia and the Near East, including archaeology and Assyriology; Syro-Palestinian archaeology; Hebrew and Judaic studies, including Biblical and Rabbinic Hebrew, law, history, religion, and modern Hebrew literature; Aramaic (Ancient, Biblical, Targumic, and Talmudic Aramaic) and Syriac studies, including language, history, religion; Arabic studies; Islamic studies; history of the Islamic world and the modern Middle East; Islamic art; Persian studies; and Turkish studies, including Ottoman language and history.

Contact and Address

Web: nmc.utoronto.ca
Telephone: (416) 978-3181
Fax: (416) 978-3305

Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
University of Toronto
2nd Floor, 4 Bancroft Avenue
Toronto, Ontario M5S 1C1
Canada

NMC: Graduate Faculty

Full Members

Andres Toledo, Miguel Angel - MA, PhD (Associate Chair, Graduate)
Bahoora, Haytham - BA, MA, PhD
Baker, Heather D. - DPhil
Beaulieu, Paul-Alain - BA, LLB, MA, PhD (Chair and Graduate Chair)
Fox, Harry - BA, BSc, MA, MS, PhD
Goebs, Katja - MA, DPhil
Hanssen, Jens - BPhil, DPhil
Harrak, Amir - MA, LTh, PhD
Harrison, Timothy - BA, MA, PhD
Holmstedt, Robert - BA, MA, PhD
Kana'an, Ruba - MPH, MPH, DPhil
Meacham, Tirzah - BA, MA, PhD
Methodieva, Milena - PhD
Metso, Sarianna - MA, PhD
Miller, Jeannie - BA, MA, PhD
Moumtaz, Nada - PhD
Ostapchuk, Victor - BA, PhD
Pouls Wegner, Mary-Ann - BA, PhD
Raffaelli, Enrico - PhD
Razzaque, Arafat - BA, AM, MTh, PhD
Reichel, Clemens - MA, PhD
Saleh, Walid - BA, MA, PhD
Schipper, Jeremy - MDiv, PhD
Subtelny, Maria - BA, PhD
Tavakoli-Targhi, Mohamad - BA, MA, PhD
Virani, Shafique - PhD
Zakar, Adrien - MA, PhD

Members Emeriti

Golombek, Lisa - BA, MA, PhD
Leprohon, Ronald - BA, PhD
Northrup, Linda - BA, MA, PhD
Reilly, James - BA, MA, PhD
Sandler, Rivanne - BA, MA, PhD
Taylor, Glen - BA, MPH, MTh, PhD

Associate Members

Aksan, Virginia - BA, MA, MLS, PhD
Ali, Abdel-Khalig - BA, MA, PhD
Ali, Adam - BA, MA, MA, PhD
Arik, Hulya - BA, MA, PhD
Batiuk, Stephen - BA, MA, PhD
Bozcali, Firat - BA, MA, MA, PhD
Branting, Scott - BA, MA, MA, PhD
Burton, Elise K. - BA, AM, PhD
Daviau, Michele - MTh, PhD
Dost, Suleyman - BA, MA, PhD
Emon, Anver - BA, LLB, LLM, MA, PhD, SJD, CRC
Fadel, Mohammad - BA, JD, PhD
Grzymski, Krzysztof - MA, PhD
Hare, Laura - BA, MTh, PhD
Hojatollah Taleghani, Azita - BA, MA, MA, PhD
Kingston, Paul - BA, MA, MPH, DPhil
Langgut, Dafna - BA, MA, PhD
Mason, Robert - BA, PhD
Mercan, Gozde - BA, MA, PhD
Mittermaier, Amira - MA, PhD
Newman, Judith - PhD
Nizri, Yigal - BFA
Siegel, Oren - BA, PhD
Suleman, Fahmida - BA, MA, PhD
Sunahara, Kay - BA, MA, PhD
Verskin, Sara - AB, AB, PhD, PhD
Welton, Lynn - BA, MA, PhD

NMC: Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations MA

Depending on the amount of undergraduate preparation, students may enrol in either a two-year MA program or a one-year MA program option. Students can complete the MA through a coursework option or a thesis option. The MA program may be taken on a part-time basis.

MA Program (One-Year Coursework Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • An appropriate bachelor's degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with an average of at least B+, or equivalent, in the final year.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Some programs may require appropriate knowledge of a primary source language, or one or more European languages.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • Coursework. Students must successfully complete a total of 3.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs). FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the MA plan of study. At the beginning of their studies, students must submit their proposed MA plan of study to the department for review and approval.
Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 3 sessions full-time (typical registration sequence: FWS); 9 sessions part-time
Time Limit: 3 years full-time; 6 years part-time

 

MA Program (One-Year Thesis Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • An appropriate bachelor's degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with an average of at least B+, or equivalent, in the final year.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Some programs may require appropriate knowledge of a primary source language, or one or more European languages.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • Students must successfully complete the following:

    • a thesis (1.0 full-course equivalent [FCE]) under the guidance of a supervisor on a topic approved by the supervisor;

    • 2.0 FCEs in coursework. FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the MA plan of study. At the beginning of their studies, students must submit their proposed MA plan of study to the department for review and approval.

Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 6 sessions full-time (typical registration sequence: FWS-FWS); 9 sessions part-time
Time Limit: 3 years full-time; 6 years part-time

 

MA Program (Two-Year Coursework Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • An appropriate bachelor's degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with an average of at least B+, or equivalent, in the final year.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Some programs may require appropriate knowledge of a primary source language, or one or more European languages.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • Coursework. Students must successfully complete a total of 6.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs). FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the MA plan of study. At the beginning of their studies, students must submit their proposed MA plan of study to the department for review and approval.
Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 6 sessions full-time (typical registration sequence: FWS-FWS); 18 sessions part-time
Time Limit: 3 years full-time; 6 years part-time

 

MA Program (Two-Year Thesis Option)

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • An appropriate bachelor's degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with an average of at least B+, or equivalent, in the final year.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Some programs may require appropriate knowledge of a primary source language, or one or more European languages.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • Students must successfully complete the following:
    • a thesis (1.0 full-course equivalent [FCE]) under the guidance of a supervisor on a topic approved by the supervisor;

    • 5.0 FCEs in coursework. FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the MA plan of study. At the beginning of their studies, students must submit their proposed MA plan of study to the department for review and approval.

Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 6 sessions full-time (typical registration sequence: FWS-FWS); 18 sessions part-time
Time Limit: 3 years full-time; 6 years part-time

 

NMC: Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations PhD

Applicants may enter the PhD program via one of two routes: 1) following completion of an appropriate MA or 2) direct entry following completion of a bachelor's degree.

PhD Program

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • Admission via one of two routes:

    • MA degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with at least an A– average or equivalent in courses taken for the MA program.

    • Direct entry from a bachelor's degree for exceptionally qualified applicants, at the discretion of the department.

  • Ability to conduct independent research.

  • Competence in primary source language(s) relevant to the applicant's research.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Writing sample of no more than 12 double-spaced pages including footnotes.

  • Curriculum vitae (CV)/resumé up to three pages in length.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • The program of study is determined in consultation with the department and includes written and oral general examinations.

  • Each year of the PhD program, students are obligated to consult with their advisor and Graduate Coordinator to see that appropriate coursework is done and that the language requirements are completed on schedule.

  • The minimum course requirement will normally be 6.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs). FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the PhD plan of study. Students submit their proposed PhD plan of study to the department at the beginning of their studies for review and approval.

    • Year 1: 3.0 FCEs and attend the three designated Year 1 sessions of NMC1030Y Professional Development Seminar.

    • Year 2: 3.0 FCEs and attend the three designated Year 2 sessions of NMC1030Y. Completion of NMC1030Y depends upon successful completion of the Year 2 sessions.

  • Students who have completed a two-year MA in the department may apply for a course reduction that will be granted at the discretion of the department. The reduction should normally be 1.0 FCE, but may be up to 3.0 FCEs in cases of students who also have an exceptional preparation in their area of study at the BA level. Coursework and all language requirements are to be completed by the end of Year 2.

  • In consultation with the supervisor, examining committee, and supervisory committee (if it has already been established), students will prepare a short draft proposal of two to four pages with bibliography by May of Year 2. The short draft proposal will direct some of the preparation for the comprehensive examinations which will take place by the end of the first session of Year 3. A final proposal of at least 10 pages plus bibliography is to be approved by the supervisory committee within one to two months of the completion of the comprehensive exams.

  • Students are required to demonstrate reading comprehension in two languages of modern scholarship (typically French and German), the first by the end of Year 1 in residence, and the second by the end of Year 2 of residence. A language other than French or German may be substituted with approval of the Academic Advisor and the Graduate Coordinator. In some cases, the department may require competence in another language relevant to the student's program. The choice of language(s) must be approved by the department. Note that the modern language requirements are in addition to the course requirements and do not count as part of the 6.0 FCEs.

  • Residence. Students are required to be registered on campus for the period during which coursework requirements are being fulfilled, and in no case for less than two academic years.

  • Thesis. The thesis must embody the results of original investigation and constitute a significant contribution to knowledge in the field. It must be based on research conducted while registered in the PhD program. The thesis must be successfully defended at a Final Oral Examination.

Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 4 years full-time (typical registration sequence: Continuous)
Time Limit: 6 years full-time

 

PhD Program (Direct-Entry)

Minimum Admission Requirements

  • Applicants are admitted under the General Regulations of the School of Graduate Studies. Applicants must also satisfy the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations' additional admission requirements stated below.

  • Admission via one of two routes:

    • MA degree in a relevant program from a recognized university with at least an A– average or equivalent in courses taken for the MA program.

    • Direct entry from a bachelor's degree for exceptionally qualified applicants, at the discretion of the department.

  • Ability to conduct independent research.

  • Competence in primary source language(s) relevant to the applicant's research.

  • Two letters of reference.

  • Statement of academic intent.

  • Writing sample of no more than 12 double-spaced pages including footnotes.

  • Curriculum vitae (CV)/resumé up to three pages in length.

  • Applicants whose primary language is not English and who graduated from a university where the language of instruction and examination was not English must demonstrate proficiency in English. See General Regulations section 4.3 for requirements.

Completion Requirements

  • The program of study is determined in consultation with the department and includes written and oral general examinations.

  • Each year of the PhD program, students are obligated to consult with their advisor and Graduate Coordinator to see that appropriate coursework is done and that the language requirements are completed on schedule.

  • The minimum course requirement will normally be 6.0 full-course equivalents (FCEs). FCEs are selected in consultation with the student's academic advisor and the Associate Chair, Graduate as part of the PhD plan of study. Students submit their proposed PhD plan of study to the department at the beginning of their studies for review and approval.

    • Year 1: 3.0 FCEs and attend the three designated Year 1 sessions of NMC1030Y Professional Development Seminar.

    • Year 2: 3.0 FCEs and attend the three designated Year 2 sessions of NMC1030Y. Completion of NMC1030Y depends upon successful completion of the Year 2 sessions.

  • Students who have completed a two-year MA in the department may apply for a course reduction that will be granted at the discretion of the department. The reduction should normally be 1.0 FCE, but may be up to 3.0 FCEs in cases of students who also have an exceptional preparation in their area of study at the BA level. Coursework and all language requirements are to be completed by the end of Year 2.

  • In consultation with the supervisor, examining committee, and supervisory committee (if it has already been established), students will prepare a short draft proposal of two to four pages with bibliography by May of Year 2. The short draft proposal will direct some of the preparation for the comprehensive examinations which will take place by the end of the first session of Year 3. A final proposal of at least 10 pages plus bibliography is to be approved by the supervisory committee within one to two months of the completion of the comprehensive exams.

  • Students are required to demonstrate reading comprehension in two languages of modern scholarship (typically French and German), the first by the end of Year 1 in residence, and the second by the end of Year 2 of residence. A language other than French or German may be substituted with approval of the Academic Advisor and the Graduate Coordinator. In some cases, the department may require competence in another language relevant to the student's program. The choice of language(s) must be approved by the department. Note that the modern language requirements are in addition to the course requirements and do not count as part of the 6.0 FCEs.

  • Residence. Students are required to be registered on campus for the period during which coursework requirements are being fulfilled, and in no case for less than two academic years.

  • Thesis. The thesis must embody the results of original investigation and constitute a significant contribution to knowledge in the field. It must be based on research conducted while registered in the PhD program. The thesis must be successfully defended at a Final Oral Examination.

Mode of Delivery: In person
Program Length: 5 years full-time (typical registration sequence: Continuous)
Time Limit: 7 years full-time

 

NMC: Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations MA, PhD Courses

Arabic Studies

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC2055HThe Qur'an and Its Interpretation
NMC2056HReadings in Qur'an and Tafsir
NMC2057HArabic Commentary Tradition on the Poetry of al-Mutanabbi
Elementary Standard Arabic
Intermediate Standard Arabic I
Intermediate Standard Arabic II
Advanced Standard Arabic
Al-Jahiz and His Debate Partners
NMC2117HReadings in Medieval Arabic Chronicles
Adab and Arabic Literary Prose
Premodern Arabic Poetry
NMC2160HHadith and the Study of Traditions in Islamic History

Aramaic-Syriac Studies

Course CodeCourse Title
Biblical Aramaic
Classical Syriac
Western Aramaic — Jerusalem Talmud
Syriac Historical Texts
Syriac Exegetical Texts
Targum — Aramaic Bible Translations
Eastern Aramaic — Babylonian Talmud

Archaeology

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1402HTopics in Egyptian Archaeology
Problems in the Archaeology of Bronze Age Syria-Palestine
Seminar in the Archaeology of Syria-Palestine
NMC1409HArchaeology and Material Culture of Ancient Egypt I
NMC1410HArchaeology and Material Culture of Ancient Egypt II
Near Eastern Ceramics I
Near Eastern Ceramics II
NMC1413HArchaeology of Mesopotamia I: Rise of Civilization
NMC1414HEgyptian Artifacts
NMC1415HArchaeology of Mesopotamia II: States and Empires
Egyptian Iconography
Archaeology of Nubia
Art, Archaeology, and Culture of Egypt in the Age of the Pyramids
Seminar in Egyptian Archaeology I
Seminar in Egyptian Archaeology II
Mesopotamian Material Culture — Art versus Artifact
Sacred versus Secular Space: Mesopotamian Architecture in Context
Archaeology of State Societies
NMC1428HThe Archaeology of Sumer
NMC1429YPolarized-Light Microscopy in Archaeology
NMC1430HWarfare — The Archaeology of Conflict
NMC1431HThe Archaeology of Death
NMC1432HThe History and Archaeology of the Horn of Africa and South Arabia
NMC1435HThe Archaeology of Borders in Egypt and the Near East
NMC1613HReligion in the Ancient Near East
NMC2541YMedieval Middle Eastern Ceramics

Assyriology and History of the Ancient Near East

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1001YIntroduction to Akkadian
NMC1002YSelected Standard Babylonian Texts
NMC1003HAssyrian Historical Texts
Intermediate Sumerian
The Assyrian Language
Babylonian Archival Texts — 2nd Millennium BC
Introduction to Sumerian
NMC1010HMesopotamian Society and Economy
Babylonian Historical Texts
Babylonian Archival Texts — 1st Millennium BC
NMC1020HAncient Mesopotamia I: Sumerians and Akkadians
NMC1021HAncient Mesopotamia II: Assyrians and Babylonians
The Babylonian City
NMC1023HThe Neo-Assyrian Empire
NMC1613HReligion in the Ancient Near East

Egyptology

Course CodeCourse Title
Introduction to Middle Egyptian
Intermediate Middle Egyptian
Late Egyptian Texts
NMC1204YCursive Scripts
NMC1209HOld Egyptian Texts
Ancient Egyptian Historical Texts
Ancient Egyptian Religious and Funerary Texts
NMC1402HTopics in Egyptian Archaeology
NMC1409HArchaeology and Material Culture of Ancient Egypt I
NMC1410HArchaeology and Material Culture of Ancient Egypt II
NMC1414HEgyptian Artifacts
NMC1416HEgyptian Iconography
NMC1418YArchaeology of Nubia
NMC1419YArt, Archaeology, and Culture of Egypt in the Age of the Pyramids
NMC1421HSeminar in Egyptian Archaeology I
NMC1422HSeminar in Egyptian Archaeology II
NMC1435HThe Archaeology of Borders in Egypt and the Near East

Hebrew and Judaic Studies

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1102YWestern Aramaic — Jerusalem Talmud
NMC1110HTargum — Aramaic Bible Translations
NMC1111YEastern Aramaic — Babylonian Talmud
NMC1301YIntroductory Biblical Hebrew
NMC1302HIntermediate Biblical Hebrew I
NMC1303HIntermediate Biblical Hebrew II
NMC1305HEarly Hebrew Epigraphy
Scribes, Manuscripts, and Translations of the Hebrew Bible
History of Ancient Israel
Readings in Hebrew Bible
Readings in Second Temple Period Texts
NMC1313HMishnah and Tosefta
Law in Ancient Judaism
Advanced Readings in the Dead Sea Scrolls
NMC1316HModern Hebrew Poetry
NMC1317HModern Hebrew Prose
Halakhic Midrashim
NMC1327HThemes in Midrashic Literature
NMC1328HIntertextuality: Tannaitic and Amoraic Literature
NMC1330HIntroduction to Modern Hebrew I
NMC1331HIntroduction to Modern Hebrew II
NMC1332HIntermediate Modern Hebrew I
NMC1333HIntermediate Modern Hebrew II
NMC1334HAdvanced Modern Hebrew I
NMC1335HAdvanced Modern Hebrew II
NMC1607HLife Cycle and Personal Status Issues in Jewish Law
NMC1608HGender Issues in Jewish Law
NMC1654HAdvanced Biblical Hebrew

History of the Islamic World and the Modern Middle East

Course CodeCourse Title
Theory and Method in Middle Eastern Studies
Anthropology of the Middle East
NMC2085HMethods in Medieval Middle East History
Readings in Medieval Arabic Chronicles
NMC2160HHadith and the Study of Traditions in Islamic History
Topics in Modern Arab History I
Topics in Modern Arab History II
The Politics of Archaeology in the Modern Middle East
Intellectuals of the Modern Arab World
Iranian Modernity
Medieval Persian Historiography and Diplomatics
NMC2233HHistory of Late Antique and Early Islamic Iran
NMC2234HSafavid Iran: Reign of the Shahs
NMC2311HThe Rise of the Ottomans
NMC2312HThe Ottoman Empire in its Classical Age
NMC2313HHistory of the Late Ottoman Empire
Topics in Ottoman History
NMC2320HModern Turkey
The Steppe Frontier in Eurasian and Islamic History
NMC2350HCapital, Technology, and Utopia in the Modern Middle East
NMC2351HMapping the Ottoman World
NMC2541YMedieval Middle Eastern Ceramics

Islamic Art and Material Culture

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC2129HIntroduction to Islamicate Codicology
NMC2530HNew Approaches to 'Islamic Art'
NMC2531HThe Mosque: Readings in Architecture, Law, and Authority in Muslim Context
Medieval Middle Eastern Ceramics

Other Near and Middle Eastern Languages

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1651HPhoenician and Punic Epigraphy
NMC1652HUgaritic
NMC1653HAncient Ethiopic Inscriptions
Comparative Semitics

Persian and Iranian Studies

Course CodeCourse Title
Introductory Persian
Intermediate Persian
Modern Persian Poetry
Structural Development of Iranian Languages
NMC2204YAvestan
NMC2205YMiddle Persian (Pahlavi)
NMC2206HOld Persian
NMC2207HAdvanced Persian I
NMC2208HAdvanced Persian II
NMC2219HPersian Literature: The Epic Tradition
Persian Literature: Ethical, Erotic, Mystical
Persian Mirrors for Princes
NMC2223HThe Persian Manuscript Tradition
The Visionary Tales of Suhravardi, Master of Illuminationist Philosophy
Zoroastrian Cosmic History: From Genesis to Universal Judgment
Zoroastrian Apocalyptic Literature: To the Netherworld and Beyond
NMC2229HPersians, Greeks, and Romans: Friendly Enemies
NMC2230HThe First World Empire: The Achaemenids
NMC2231HReligions of the Sasanian Empire
NMC2234HSafavid Iran: Reign of the Shahs

Religious Cultures of the Near and Middle East

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1102YWestern Aramaic — Jerusalem Talmud
NMC1110HTargum — Aramaic Bible Translations
NMC1111YEastern Aramaic — Babylonian Talmud
Mishnah and Tosefta
Law in Ancient Judaism
NMC1315HAdvanced Readings in the Dead Sea Scrolls
NMC1318HHalakhic Midrashim
NMC1327HThemes in Midrashic Literature
NMC1328HIntertextuality: Tannaitic and Amoraic Literature
Religion in the Ancient Near East
The Qur'an and Its Interpretation
NMC2056HReadings in Qur'an and Tafsir
NMC2160HHadith and the Study of Traditions in Islamic History
NMC2227HZoroastrian Cosmic History: From Genesis to Universal Judgment
NMC2228HZoroastrian Apocalyptic Literature: To the Netherworld and Beyond
NMC2231HReligions of the Sasanian Empire

Turkish and Ottoman Studies

Course CodeCourse Title
Introductory Turkish
Intermediate Turkish
NMC2302YAdvanced Turkish (with Introduction to Ottoman Turkish)
NMC2311HThe Rise of the Ottomans
NMC2312HThe Ottoman Empire in its Classical Age
NMC2313HHistory of the Late Ottoman Empire
NMC2315YTopics in Ottoman History
NMC2320HModern Turkey
Readings in Ottoman Historical Texts
Ottoman Palaeography and Diplomatics
NMC2345YThe Steppe Frontier in Eurasian and Islamic History
NMC2351HMapping the Ottoman World

Other Courses

Course CodeCourse Title
NMC1030YProfessional Development Seminar
NMC2000HDirected Reading
Directed Reading
NMC2001HDirected Reading and Research
Directed Reading and Research
NMC2002HTopics in Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
NMC2002YTopics in Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
NMC2003HTopics in Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
NMC2003YTopics in Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
NMC2004HDirected Research in Museum Materials
NMC2075HIntroduction to Graduate Research